A day after she
was invested as the 26th Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal
Church, Katharine Jefferts Schori officially took her seat in
Washington National Cathedral on November 5 in a festal All
Saints Sunday Eucharist.
During her sermon, Jefferts Schori called the congregation
and the Church to sainthood, and told them its cost.
"Saints are those who are vulnerable to the gut-wrenching
pain of this world," she said. "Some of us have to be seized by
the throat or thrown into the tomb before we can find that depth
of compassion. And perhaps unless we are, we won't leave our
comfortable narrow lives – or our remarkably nasty ones – to
wake up and begin to answer that pain."
Jefferts Schori became the eighth Presiding Bishop to take the
official chair in the Cathedral. The 1940 General Convention
adopted a recommendation from Virginia Bishop Henry St. George
Tucker, elected Presiding Bishop in 1937, suggesting that
Washington National Cathedral was the suitable seat for the
Presiding Bishop. Tucker was thus seated in 1941 as the first of
the eight. (A listing of all the Episcopal Church's Presiding
Bishops is available at
here)
Edmond Lee Browning and Frank Griswold, the 24th and 25th
Presiding Bishops respectively, participated in
Jefferts Schori's investiture November 4 at the Cathedral.
The Blindman brothers, two Oglala Lakota-Paiute Indians from
Wadsworth, Nevada, drew the assembly together for the November 5
service with drums and chant, and brought the altar party and
choirs into the Cathedral. Their music followed preludes from
the carillon, organ and other instruments, the SOL music group,
and the Gospel Choir of St. Thomas African Episcopal Church in
Philadelphia. The latter group led the assembly in "Leaning on
the Everlasting Arms" before the singing of the traditional All
Saints hymn "For All the Saints" to usher in the service's
entrance rite.
Jefferts Schori's seating came just after the liturgy's
opening acclamation, as Cathedral Dean Samuel Lloyd welcomed her
and told her that the cathedral was "honored to host the
inauguration of this new season of ministry."
She then asked Lloyd and Washington Bishop John Chane for
permission to be "seated in the chair that is symbolic of my
office."
Lloyd, Chane, Cathedral Canon Precentor Carol Wade and
Cathedral Chapter Chair John Shenefield escorted her to the
Presiding Bishop's stall in the Great Choir as the Cathedral
Choir sang John Rutter's "The Lord bless you and keep you." She
was accompanied by members of her family, as well.
Jefferts Schori took her seat and prayed aloud: "O Holy God,
in Christ you make all things new. Today in this house of prayer
for all people, I devote myself to your service. Grant me wisdom
and compassion, that I may be a faithful witness to your Gospel
and a pastor to your people. Fill my life with praise for your
marvelous work, that I may serve you with joy. Fill your church
with the power of your Spirit, that our ministry together,
beginning today in this Cathedral, may bring healing to your
people and glory to your name. Kindle in us the flame of holy
charity and the power of faith that transforms the world."
The seating party escorted her backed to the altar in the
Cathedral's crossing. Chane then introduced Jefferts Schori's
family to the applause of the assembly.
It was the first of three times the congregation applauded
spontaneously for Jefferts Schori. The second came during the
announcements when Cathedral Dean Samuel Lloyd remarked that
during the official seating it seemed to him that the Presiding
Bishop's stall in the Great Choir had been made for Jefferts
Schori "from birth." The Cathedral erupted in sustained applause
and cheers, joined by an impromptu organ improvisation. When
Jefferts Schori removed her mitre and bowed to the crowd, the
applause began to subside. The congregation cheered again as she
recessed from the Cathedral.
Jefferts Schori later began her sermon by telling the story
of Jacques Fesch, a man whom the Roman Catholic Church is
considering for sainthood. He was guillotined in 1957 at age 27
for killing a police officer during a robbery. Before his
execution, he experienced a conversion that he described as
being seized by the throat.
Jefferts Schori called baptism a "life-altering encounter,"
reminding the assembly of how baptismal candidates in the early
church – "new saints," as she called them – prepared for three
years and then were taken in the middle of the night into the
crypt where they were stripped naked and plunged bodily into the
baptismal font. She said most baptisms today "seems a pale
imitation, yet it can have every bit the same effect."
She warned the congregation that it would soon be sprinkled
with baptismal water. "I hope and pray that you and I can
welcome those surprising drops as a tiny reminder of what is
meant to happen to us, over and over again, day after day after
day," she said. "Die to the old, be unbound, come out into
abundant life in service to the world. Wake up and notice the
suffering around us."
"It is the willingness to experience that pain which more than
anything else marks us as saints," she said. "The pain of the
whole world – those who agree with us and those who might be
called enemies. The pain of creation, abused for our pleasure.
The pain of a six-year old child in Ghana, sold into slavery, to
bail a fishing canoe and repair nets for 100 hours a week so
that his parents might eat."
The New York Times on October 29 carried a
front-page story about child forced labor in western and
central Africa. The story featured Mark Kwadwo, 6, whose parents
"leased" him to a Ghana fisherman for about $20 a year.
Jefferts Schori recalled a portion of the service's Old
Testament reading, Wisdom 3:1-9 in her sermon. The reading
describes "the souls of the righteous" and says, in part, "in
the time of their visitation they will shine forth, and will run
like sparks through the stubble." The word "visitation," she
said, is "episkopeis" in Greek, and might be translated as
"oversight" or "realm of ministry."
"When the saints turn up, or when the Spirit makes a home in
the saints, then the saints begin to burn and set the world
alight. Their oversight, their ministry, their ability to see
and influence and pastor the world, is set afire," she said.
"All the saints are meant to run like sparks through the
stubble, through that dead and no longer fruitful stuff, the
dross of this world. You and I are supposed to get lit and set
that flame to burning by our willingness to be vulnerable to the
suffering around us."
Jefferts Schori, describing how fields in western Oregon used
to be burned after the grass-seed harvest to prepare them for
the next planting, asked the congregation, "What do you think?
Can we make holy smoke?"
"The episkopeis of the saints, their ministry, cleans the
fields of that which cannot survive in God's dream of shalom, it
burns away whatever limits that dream or cannot contribute to
it. The ministry of governance, whether in the legislature, the
polling booth, or in raising a child, is meant to prepare the
ground for a new and abundant crop of life," she said. "Most of
us here this morning will have an opportunity to exercise that
kind of ministry on Tuesday. Will you consider your vote as an
act of 'running through the stubble?' Would that we all might be
able to answer, 'I will, with God's help.'"
(November 7 is Election Day in the United States. Many local
and state races, including for the U.S. House of Representatives
and the U.S. Senate, are on ballots. The elections, known as the
"mid-term elections" because they fall halfway through each
four-year presidential term, are being closely watched in part
because the results could change the balance between Republicans
and Democrats in both houses of Congress.)
Concluding her sermon, Jefferts Schori said: "Let the pain of
this world seize us by the throat. Listen for Jesus calling us
all out of our tombs of despair and apathy. May the shock of
baptismal dying once more set us afire . . . When we come to the
Peace, turn to your neighbors and greet the saints, the
fire-lighters in this field. Welcome, saint! Burn brightly and
transform this world of God's into a field for life, full
measure, pressed down and overflowing, meant for all humanity
and all creation. Burn!"
The complete text of Jefferts Schori's sermon is available
here.
After her sermon, Jefferts Schori led the assembly in a
renewal of its baptismal covenant, as she had done the previous
day during her investiture. The prayers of the people were led
in Haitian Creole, Mandarin, Yoruba, and English. Jefferts
Schori, a number of Episcopal Church bishops and other ministers
then moved throughout the cathedral, sprinkling, or asperging,
the assembly with water as a reminder of baptism.
Jefferts Schori presided at the Eucharist, which used Prayer
2 from "Enriching Our Worship," the Episcopal Church's
collection of authorized supplemental liturgies. The entire
assembly joined her in the part of the Great Thanksgiving known
as the epiclesis: "Pour out your Spirit upon these gifts that
they may be the Body and Blood of Christ. Breathe your Spirit
over the whole earth and make us your new creation, the Body of
Christ given for the world you have made."
The complete order of service for the All Saints seating
liturgy is available
here. The order of service for November 4's investiture is
available
here. Both services were webcast live and remain available
for viewing. For the seating liturgy, follow the link that will
be available at
http://www.cathedral.org/cathedral/. For the investiture,
follow the link currently at
http://www.cathedral.org/cathedral. Beginning November 6,
the webcast will also be available by following a link at
http://www.episcopalchurch.org.